By Ian Woods
Take, for example, protecting our
environment, which the environmental movement has been trying to do for years.
Even though a clear majority
of us wants decisive actions to be taken, governments around the world waffle by
pushing emission targets way off into the future, as if the next generation can
deal with it. What a put off! Just to think, our species, who is called ‘homo
sapiens’ – man the wise – is so smart we can conquer space, but, at the
same time, we are so stupid we can’t even stop polluting the very air we
breathe, the soil in which we grow our food and the water we drink. Other
species have learned not to foul their own nests. What’s the matter with us?
Well, it’s all to do with ‘politics’ my friends. As someone once said: “If
you don’t deal with politics, politics will deal with you.”
* * *
One of Canada’s best known
politicians, Tommy Douglas (1904–1984), is known as the Father of Medicare. In
2004, he was voted “The Greatest Canadian” of all time in a nationally
televised contest organized by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Tommy
Douglas is famous for a
story he once told about one of the main problems we have with our form of
Western-style representative government.
It’s the story of a place called
MOUSELAND which describes our current situation quite nicely. Mouseland was a
place where all the little mice lived
and played, were born and died. And they lived much the same as you and I do.
They even had a Parliament. And every four years they had an election. They used
to walk to the polls and cast their ballots. Some of them even got a ride to the
polls. And they got a ride for the next four years afterwards too. Just like you
and me.
And every time on election day all
the little mice used to go to the ballot box and they used to elect a government
– a government made up of big, fat, black cats. Now if you think it strange
that mice should elect a government made up of cats, you just look at the
history of Canada for last 90 years and maybe you’ll see that they weren’t
any stupider than we are.
Now I’m not saying anything against
the cats. They were nice fellows. They conducted their government with dignity.
They passed good laws – that is, laws that were good for cats. But the laws
that were good for cats weren’t very good for mice.
One of the laws said that mouse holes
had to be big enough so a cat could get his paw in. Another law said that mice
could only travel at certain speeds – so that a cat could get his breakfast
without too much effort.
All the laws were good laws. For cats. But, oh, they were hard on the mice. And
life was getting harder and harder. And when the mice couldn’t put up with it
any more, they decided something had to be done about it. So they went en masse
to the polls. They voted the black cats out. They put
in the white cats.
Now the white cats had put up a
terrific campaign. They said: “All that Mouseland needs is more vision.”
They said: “The trouble with Mouseland is those round mouse holes we got. If
you put us in, we’ll establish square
mouse holes.” And they did. And the square mouse holes were twice as big as
the round mouse holes, and now the cat could get both his paws in. And life was
tougher than ever.
And when the mice couldn’t take
that anymore, they voted the white cats out and put the black ones in again.
Then they went back to the white cats, then to the black cats. They even tried
half black cats and half white cats. And they called that a ‘coalition.’
They even got one government made up of cats with spots on them – they were
cats that tried to make a noise like a mouse but ate like a cat. You see, my
friends, the trouble wasn’t with the color of the cat. The trouble was that
they were cats. And because they were cats, they naturally looked after cats,
instead of mice.
Presently there came along one little
mouse who had an idea. My friends, watch out for the little fellow with an idea.
And he said to the other mice, “Look fellows, why do we keep on electing a
government made up of cats? Why don’t we elect a government made up of mice?”
“Oh,” they said, “he’s a Bolshevik [Communist]. Lock him up!” So they
put him in jail.
But I want to remind you: that you
can lock up a mouse or a man but you can’t lock up an idea.
* * *
That pretty well sums up the current
political system which we call ‘representative democracy’ today. Tommy
Douglas’ Mouseland story reveals the crux of the problem – and why we aren’t
able to get many good things done.
SOMETHING’S WRONG WITH ‘DEMOCRACY’ TODAY
Many of us in the 9/11 Truth movement
have been working on getting a new, thoroughly independent investigation into
9/11 ever since The 9/11 Commission Report came out in July 2004. That’s over
four years now and we don’t seem to be any closer to getting it, in the United
States, or elsewhere. Without the cooperation of our political leaders at the
national level of our governments, all our good work exposing the truth and lies
of 9/11 seems to be falling on deaf ears in Congresses and Parliaments around
the world.
Unless there is a political
revolution somehow, the governments of all our so-called democracies are going
to prevent us from re-opening 9/11.
We seem to be blocked, ignored and
stymied in all our efforts thus far, even though our grassroots’ campaigns
have been quite successful around the world in raising 9/11 Truth awareness in
the public’s mind.
For example, even in Jaipur, India,
where I visited recently, I met some local engineering students who had heard
about 9/11 Truth, the mysterious collapse of a third skyscraper (Building 7) on
9/11 and Willie Rodriguez’
testimony of a huge explosion in the basement of the Twin Towers before the
first plane hit. That is encouraging.
Fortunately, there have been some
brave parliamentarians who have spoken up recently on 9/11, as in the case of
Yukihisa Fujita, a member of the Japanese Parliament (in early 2008), and
Guilietto Chiesa, a member of the European Parliament, who recently screened a
new documentary film about 9/11 called Zero for his fellow parliamentarians. But
these instances of 9/11 Truth breaking out in our various Congresses and
Parliaments around the world are few and far between.
We know that it’s not that our
fellow citizens don’t want a new inquiry into 9/11. The latest polls (at least
in America) show that a majority of people polled want a new inquiry to get to
the bottom of all the contradictions which we 9/11 Truthers have brought to the
forefront. (See “There are Millions of Us Now,” Global Outlook, Issue #12,
ps. 3-4.)
The problem lies with our various
national governments who unilaterally have decided to avoid the 9/11 issue, so
they can get on with the ‘BUSINESS’ of fighting the ‘war on terror’ and
the ‘credit crunch’ among other things – both of which have largely
evolved as a result of the blind support by the general public of the Bush
administration’s version of events that day.
If only ONE of our so-called
democracies in the world would listen to what the majority of people wanted, we’d
have had a new investigation into 9/11 by now. But there seems to be a ‘disconnect’
between what our governments want and what the people want – and for good
reason, which
I shall go into shortly.
* * *
THERE’S A WORLDWIDE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT
9/11 Truth is not the only cause that is suffering from what you could call a
‘democratic deficit’; there are countless other issues and policies which
activists around the world want fixed, funded or flung overboard. But our
elected ‘representatives’ oppose our demands because they claim “they know
better” and that they have a ‘mandate’ to do as they please, once elected.
Example One
Take just one basic example. How many
of us want peace? 99.9 % of us on the planet? And yet a handful of elected
politicians around the globe (who supposedly represent us) keep sending us off
to fight wars in which millions of us are needlessly killed, maimed or left
homeless. I wonder why?!
If you ask most, if not all, of the
citizens around the world if they want these wars, they would say, “No.” It’s
only a tiny percentage that want it: the arms dealers, the ‘banksters,’ and
warmongering politicians. That perhaps is an oversimplified example of a very
complex issue, but it does illustrate the basic point that representative
democracy, as a method of governing
ourselves, is for the most part BROKEN.
Example Two
We make speeches here and elsewhere about truth, justice and
9/11, thinking that our numbers are small and desperately hoping that more will
join our movement. But many of us don’t realize that out there, in places like
India, which is the largest democracy in the world, farmers are committing
suicide at the rate of two an hour, for the last ten years, due to the effects
of the Indian government signing agreements with transnational corporations who
have brought economic globalization to the Third World.
Elsewhere in India, the survivors of one of the world’s
largest industrial disasters in Bhopal in 1984 still have not received proper
compensation or health care for themselves. The government of India based their
quick settlement (with Union Carbide) on 3,800 deaths and yet doctors who
provided medical assistance claim that within a month at least 15,000
people had died. What kind of justice is that?
The people of India are up against the same thing we are – a
‘disconnect’ between the government and the people. If you ask the Indian
people, practically everyone agrees that there is massive government corruption
blocking their demands for the truth and justice and protection from big
business – and yet their government doesn’t seem to give a damn. So we have
some allies out there in India – over one billion people – who are fighting
the same battle on a different front. They too would benefit from what I am
about to tell you about … a powerful, yet peaceful, set of tools
which are not talked about very much.
WHAT IS MEANT BY THE WORD ‘DEMOCRACY’?
Before going any further, let me
define the various types of democracies, the way I see them.
The word democracy comes from the
Greek: DEMOS = People, KRATOS = Rule – meaning RULE BY THE PEOPLE. There are
essentially four different forms of democracy. There’s:
1. Direct Democracy (otherwise known as Participatory
Democracy or you could think of as: Pure, Real, Authentic, Genuine or True
Democracy) which was discovered by the Greeks and is currently practiced by the
Swiss people (which I will describe later in the article.)
2. Representative Democracy – which you’ll find in
nations where the people elect politicians to represent us in Parliament or
Congress. (That is what we are told anyway.) This is practiced in the United
States in which the Head of State is the President. It is often referred to as a
‘Republic’ to differentiate it from the third form of democracy:
3. Parliamentary Democracy – which is practiced in
such nations as Britain, Canada and Australia. In these instances, the Head of
State is the Queen of England, and it is herself or her representative, the
Governor General, who must give Royal Assent to all legislation before it
becomes law. So it is not an ‘independent’ representative democracy, as
such, but subservient to the Crown. There is another form of democracy which is
never mentioned, yet prevalent everywhere. It is what I call:
4. MIS-Representative Democracy – where those
elected don’t represent the people who voted for them, but rather bow to
special interest groups such as their paymasters or their parties, where they
must “toe the line,” otherwise they will get turfed out of their party and
sit as an independent. This form of democracy is a sham and rightly shouldn’t
even be called a democracy, as it is entirely the opposite of what democracy was
meant to be – government OF the people, FOR the people, BY the people. Rather
it is government OF the people, FOR special interests (like the corporations),
BY puppet politicians (with hidden agendas).
As they say, “The proof of the
pudding is in the eating.” I ran for political office three times in the
Canadian federal elections of 1997, 2000 and 2004. In one All Candidates
Meeting, I asked the incumbent Aileen Carroll – a Liberal in the Paul Martin
government – how she would vote if she were given a free vote on an issue. I
gave her the three choices:
Along party lines? No.
According to the wishes of her constituents? No.
According to her own conscience? Yes.
Her answer stunned me and the
audience. When I asked her why, she said, “Because I’m smarter than my
constituents.”
That floored me and, I can honestly
say I heard people in the audience gasp. I had suspected that is what she might
say. But to say that right in front of 200 or so of her own constituents was
unbelievable. The funny thing was, she was re-elected – but I don’t think it
was thanks to any of those in the audience that evening.
* * *
I see most of our current forms of
democracy around the world as being MIS-representative – with the exception of
Switzerland (which I will come to later).
THE OXCART ANALOGY
Most democracies are similar to a
cart being pulled by an ox that is going around in circles. The two wheels
represent the people on the one hand and the elected politicians on the other.
The cart represents the government of the day. If you look closely, you’ll see
that the reason why the ox and cart are going around in circles is because one
wheel is bigger than the other ... and so both wheels are out of balance. The
elected politicians have become the BIG Wheel. And the people have been reduced
to a small wheel which keeps the cart upright. But no matter how much we
encourage the ox to go forward, we just go round and round in circles. It’s
obvious we need to balance things out. We have given too much power to our
elected representatives. And, as history shows, too much power in the hands of a
few tends to corrupt the whole process.
Example One
Here’s a good example of what I
mean by a MIS-representative democracy. Only 23% of eligible voters in Canada
voted in the last election for the new party-in-power – the Conservatives. As
many know, the Conservatives in Canada are bound and determined to keep us
fighting in Afghanistan. And yet, the majority of Canadians (52% according to an
October 2007 Angus Reid poll) want us OUT. What kind of representation is that?
Example Two
In the US election of 2004, 60.7% of
the eligible voters actually voted. Of that, allegedly 50.7% (according to
Wikipedia) voted for George W. Bush. That means then that only 30.7% of
Americans (who were eligible to vote) voted for President Bush and that’s not
taking into consideration the probable swing vote manipulation by the electronic
voting machines.
This means that approximately 70% of
Americans DIDN’T vote for ‘W.’ And their so-called President has turned
the country upside down – economically, ruined its once good reputation, and
trashed its civil liberties, not to mention the tragic consequences of Bush’s
righteous ‘war on terror’ for all those caught in the crossfire. What kind
of representation is that? Only 30%! And that ‘mandate’ has been responsible
for carrying out all sorts of devastating policies, in which the other 70% of
Americans can do nothing but bite their tongue, or get arrested protesting on
Capitol Hill.
Example Three
Here’s a good example from the
recent past. Remember when ‘Tricky Dick’ – Richard Nixon promised he’d
pull US troops out of Vietnam? Well that turned out to be a whopper. And
millions voted for him on that one promise alone. When he became President, he
did the very OPPOSITE! He never intended to keep that promise. He just wanted to
get elected. Talk about MIS-Representation!
When I worked in real estate we, as
agents, were warned about mis-representation; it was illegal. Why do the
politicians get away with it? I guess it’s because they are the ones who make
the laws. Obviously it’s not us.
- Let’s look at some of the things people want
but can’t get because our ‘know-it-all’ politicians don’t want
them:
- • Real protection of our environment
- • Fair Trade, as opposed to Free Trade
- • Monetary Reform to fix the corrupt debt-based national money
systems
- • Stopping corporate globalization of our nation-states
- • Stopping the privatization of the welfare state and the
commons
- • Stopping the North America Union and Asia Pacific Economic Union
from creating regional currencies
- • Stopping the erosion of the independence of each sovereign
nation
- • Stopping the ongoing occupation and war in Afghanistan and
Iraq
- And, of course, what all 9/11 Truthers
want:
- • Getting a new independent international investigation into
9/11.
These are all popular issues that a
majority of us, if adequately educated on the various subjects, would surely
want. But we’ll be lucky if we get any one of them. Why? Because the current
system we call democracy is broken. It’s literally based on a series of ‘broken’
promises.
* * *
Here are 3 more reasons why the
current system fails us:
Reason One
Every time you vote, you have to make
a series of compromises. With only one vote, how do you cast it? For a
particular party or against a certain party? For the best leader or for the best
candidate? For a party who supports an important new policy you agree with, or
against a party who has a policy you oppose? Does one vote do us justice in this
kind of system?
Reason Two
Once in power, there’s very little
the average person can do about influencing the government’s course of
actions, even if their platform upon which they are elected is trashed and a new
one which is 180º different is brought forward. The newly-elected Prime
Minister Stephen Harper did an about-face flip-flop on taxing Income Trusts in
Canada in 2006. It upset a lot of people who voted for him on that issue, but
‘too bad’ – there’s nothing the voters can do about it – except wait
until the next election to vote him out. And then they go through the same
process all over again.
Reason Three
Some have said that we have a system
that is based on ONE DOLLAR – ONE VOTE rather than ONE PERSON – ONE VOTE. If
you think of it, that’s a pretty good description of the corruption within our
current system. As they say: “Those who pay the piper call the tune.” In
other words, whoever funds the mainstream political parties gets their policies
put in place by ‘their’ elected politicians. No wonder our governments keep
borrowing money (unnecessarily) from the private bankers, because the ‘banksters’
(as I call them) are major donors to BOTH of the mainstream political
parties.
WHO BEST REPRESENTS US?
Our current system is based on the
need to send representatives to the nation’s capital to represent us. That was
necessary back in the day of the horse and buggy, but nowadays we have the means
to represent ourselves.
The days of our reliance on the radio
and telegraph for the news are long gone. We now know just as much about what’s
going on in the world today as our politicians. In fact, regarding the issues
which affect us personally, in many cases, we probably know MORE!
But when our elected representatives
get there, they are surrounded by lobbyists. Some say lobbyists are the THIRD
and BIGGEST party of all ... hidden in plain sight. Our representatives are
twisted and turned to suit the party, who in turn bow to their corporate
masters. So those elected fast become, as I say – MIS-representatives.
The minute they get to our respective
nation’s capitals they become the slaves of the party system and lose their
independence. (Lou Dobbs political commentator for CNN TV apparently agrees. He
has just come out with a book called Independents Day to make that point. He
advocates that all members of Congress in the US be independents.)
When you eventually arrive at that
understanding, you will realize why substantive change benefitting us (we, the
people) will rarely happen.
That’s when I began to look for
something better.
* * *
WHAT’S THE SOLUTION?
In 2000, I went to Greece on a little
holiday with my fiancée. We decided to visit the Oracle of Delphi just outside
Athens and we ended up taking a guided walking tour.
Way back in the Fifth Century BC,
Athenian leaders often consulted the priests at the Oracle of Delphi when they
had to make any major decisions such as when to go to war, how to defend Athens
during an invasion, or other such important matters. The voices of the Oracle
have been silent for over 2,500 years, but I wondered what I would ask the
Oracle given the chance.
As we walked around the ruins, in the
middle of the birthplace of democracy, I thought about what the Oracle would say
about the current state of democracy around the world today – and how it could
be fixed. Just for fun, I asked Stefanos, our guide, what he thought the Oracle
would say about that. He’d been showing people around those ruins for decades
and knew them inside out.
I remember Stefanos pausing with us
under an olive tree below the ruins, as we waited for the rest of the tour to
catch up. The sun was beating down on those ancient ruins as we stood there
enjoying the shade. He scratched his head for a few moments, and appeared to be
deep in thought. Then he looked up, and said: “I think I have your answer. It’s
as simple as this: ‘participation’.” “Participation?” I asked. “Yes,
indeed, the Oracle would have told you that all that is needed is ‘more
participation.’ After all, how can you have a real democracy if the citizens
don’t participate in the process?” “Well we do vote,” I replied. “Yes,
but only one vote once every few years? Can you honestly call that ‘participation’?”
I had to agree.
Stefanos, or should I say, the Oracle
of Delphi, was absolutely right. We, the people of this modern day world, have
become spectators rather than participants in the most important game of all –
the political process. We, the citizens, have to get more involved, in order to
revitalize democracy. Otherwise, the decisions are going to continue to be made
for us by a few self-selected ‘others,’ which means we’ll continue to get
what we’re already getting: blatant corruption. We have a choice: either we
really get involved in the political decision making process at all levels or we
are going to continue to be ruled by a plutocracy, or worse, a ‘corporatocracy’
– composed of an unelected board of directors.
WE NEED A BETTER MODEL
As the late great inventor of the
geodesic dome, Buckminster Fuller, once said: “You never change things by
fighting the existing reality ... To change something, build a new model that
makes the existing model obsolete.”
Is there a better model for
democracy? Well, how about a model which encourages people to participate in the
process – more than once every 2 to 4 years?
How about a new way of policy making
that involves us – so we can vote on all the important issues. For example,
one that will let the majority veto proposed legislation or repeal existing laws
we don’t like?
One in which we, the people, are NOT
subjected to laws that a majority of us doesn’t want.
Or a system which allows us, as
activists, to propose new laws that might appeal to a majority of our fellow
citizens?
How about a new form of democracy
where we get to govern ourselves? Now wouldn’t that be a novel idea?!
A form of democracy which is “Government
OF the people, FOR the people and BY the people” ... As opposed to: “Government
of the PEOPLE, for the CORPORATIONS, by the PARTIES.”
Sound like a dream? Not at all. This
form of government actually already exists in various parts of the world. Not on
a grand scale mind you. But it’s a well kept secret. You won’t hear its name
mentioned very often by our elected representatives. Oh no. As long as we go
along with the current system, they will never mention the alternative, because
if it were introduced, it would strip those in office of most of their powers
which, of course, would be a conflict of interest as far as they are
concerned.
One of our problems has been not
realizing that there is a better model – another alternative – A WAY OUT of
the current political quagmire we are stuck in. Rather than putting our energy
into fighting the current INDIRECT form of democracy, we need to build a new
DIRECT form of democracy and thereby cut out the middle man which is totally
messing up the decision-making process.
* * *
What I’m talking about is the SWISS
SYSTEM – which is: DIRECT DEMOCRACY – sometimes called PARTICIPATORY
DEMOCRACY.
DIRECT DEMOCRACY (DD)
Direct or Participatory Democracy – a.k.a. ‘pure’, ‘real’
or ‘true’ democracy – is defined as one in which people get to vote on the
issues (as opposed to voting on politicians) in what are called Referendums (or
Referenda) and/or they are able to UN-elect a politician from office by ‘recalling’
him or her.
HOW DOES DD WORK?
The tools of Direct Democracy are:
Referendum – Initiative – and Recall.
The Referendum – is a tool
which people can use to vote on the issues. Referenda are policy questions
referred to the people by the government asking voters to APPROVE or VETO
current or proposed legislation.
(N.B. In Canada, if the results of
the referendum are binding then it is properly called a ‘referendum.’ If it
is not binding upon the government, then it is referred to as a ‘plebiscite’
which means that the government doesn’t have to enact it, even if a majority
vote in favor of it.)
Referenda only work if the question
on the ballot is fair and balanced, and determined with citizen input and
presented to an informed population. Here’s an example of the outcome of an
unfair referendum question: The 1999 referendum put to the people of Australia
by PM Howard (about whether or not they wanted to become a Republic or not) was
written in such a way as to keep the Parliamentary system they have in place. As
a result, Australians were forced to keep their current system, much to the
disappointment of many. So there has to be a system of checks and balances to
make sure the question is unbiased.
Also the people must be able to
understand an issue thoroughly before voting. A good example of that was the
2007 Ontario provincial referendum on Proportional Representation which failed
because there was a total lack of public outreach to explain the issue.
Initiative – a.k.a. Citizen
Initiated Referendum (CIR or binding CIR) whereby the people can put forward
proposals for new laws, provided they can get enough signatures of support from
their fellow citizens and thereby force a referendum question be put to their
fellow citizens. This will only work if the requirements (or hurdles) are set
correctly (meaning not too high and not too low). For example, in British
Columbia, Canada, 10% of eligible voters must sign a petition in each of 75
districts, within 90 days (!) which is such a huge requirement that it has
squelched any and all attempts to put an initiative on a ballot. On the other
hand, other jurisdictions only require 5% of their constituents to sign a
petition, within 12 months or so, and consequently have had reasonable success
in having referendum questions on their ballots.
Recall – Here the voters can
recall an elected representative who has clearly MIS-represented them. One good
example from Canada: Jag Badhuria, a Liberal, ran and got elected in a Toronto
riding. When he got to Ottawa, a reporter questioned him about his credentials.
He’d stated on his resumé that he had a law degree – LLB.int. The reporter
asked him what the ‘int’ meant. He said that it meant ‘interim’, meaning
he hadn’t quite got his degree, but was almost there. Well, when the news
broke about that little deception, the Liberal government forced Mr. Badhuria
out of the Liberal Party. But with the way the system is set up in Canada (and
most so-called democracies around the world), they couldn’t force him out of
office. So he sat there as an independent (and disgraced politician) in the
Canadian Parliament for the next FOUR YEARS. Talk about ‘broken’!
GLOBAL PROGRESS
In the United States, about HALF of
all states have initiative process and roughly a QUARTER have the right to
recall. (You can get all the details of the American use of direct democracy in
Thomas Cronin’s book, Direct Democracy.)
In Canada there is only one province
that has these tools: British Columbia. (To find out more on the Canadian
experience, get either of Patrick Boyer’s books, The People’s Mandate or
Direct Democracy.)
But neither country has these tools
at the federal level!
Several other countries have made
advances in Direct Democracy: Germany, Russia, Uruguay, Italy and Cuba.
IN BRITAIN – thanks to the Labour
government in 1975, referendums have been held on whether or not to join the
European Union, the devolution for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and on
the Good Friday Peace Agreement in Ulster in 1998.
IN AUSTRALIA – an expert on Direct
Democracy by the name of Professor Geoffrey Walker (former Dean of Law at the
University of Queensland in Brisbane) has written a book: Initiative and
Referendum: THE PEOPLE’S LAW (1987) available from The Center for Independent
Studies.
He is also author of the recent paper
– The Advance of Direct Democracy (DD) – which was presented to the Samuel
Griffith Society at a conference in 2003 entitled: Upholding the Australian
Constitution. In it, Professor Walker says, “It is clearly incongruous that
the people are sovereign, but are unable to repeal the laws that govern them.”
WILL THE ADVANCES IN DD CONTINUE?
According to Professor Walker, there
is no reason to think not. The factors that have contributed to the rise in
popularity of Direct Democracy are still at play.
Not only that, but advances in
technology have presented us with a new opportunity to advance the form of
democracy we have inherited.
DECENTRALIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE
Thanks to the Internet, we now have
the ability to take the decision-making power back from the middlemen.
According to Professor Walker, an
estimated 30 percent of Australians (and probably North Americans and Europeans)
rely on the Internet “for news and current affairs, enabling anyone to bypass
the official media and discover a mass of information and opinion that the elite
would prefer we did not know about.”
REAL DEMOCRACY IS KEY TO OUR SURVIVAL
Political globalization is sweeping
the world resulting in a growing ‘democratic deficit.’
National governments around the globe
are being squeezed by transnational corporations (TNCs) into submitting to ‘free
trade’ practices that benefit the elites. And political parties (which are
heavily influenced by the TNCs) relax laws that the citizens dearly cherish,
such as foreign ownership of natural resources.
Canberra, Ottawa and even Washington
are under more and more pressure to cede power over to international
institutions in the form of treaties. The result is a contraction of national
sovereignty.
As Professor Walker warns: “More
and more power is being concentrated in fewer and fewer hands. The people
wielding these powers are elected by no one, and in practical terms are
accountable to no one.”
Semi-secret organizations, like the
CFR, the Trilateral Commission and the Bilderberg Group, formulate world
policies behind closed doors. The influence of these semi-secret organizations
further weakens government’s accountability to the people and strengthens the
case for DD.
Professor Walker suggests introducing
DD at the national level in Australia, Canada and the United States,
would:
-
Offer another line of defense of
our national sovereignty.
-
Showcase the principle of
self-government to other countries.
-
Tap into the creative potential
of the people and encourage more people to get involved in the decision
making process.
As Professor Walker says,
"Politics and lawmaking should be something that is done by us, not to
us."
IN SWITZERLAND
The Swiss system of government, which
is the prime example of direct democracy, has proven to be one of the most
successful and stable forms of government over a long period of time.
It all began in 1874 (and in 1891
when it was strengthened) when the cantons of Switzerland decided that they
would like to have a Citizen-Initiated Referendum system.
The big difference between
Switzerland and other democracies is that Parliament does not create new laws,
but only submits them to the people who decide for themselves whether or not to
implement them.
The Swiss vote, on average, on more
than two dozen issues a year.
In Switzerland, politics is not
directly determined by the parties, but rather by the will of the people.
By its very nature, the outcome of
the Swiss system of self-government . in which all important political decisions
are made by the citizens . depends on the will of the people and NOT on the will
of the politicians.
So a political promise, during
election time, to reduce taxation would be laughed at, as it's the people that
decide how much they will be taxed, not the politicians!
Switzerland has had fewer strikes
than most other industrialized countries. It has resolved difficult internal
problems such as those arising from their three different ethnic groups. It is
one of the most stable countries in Western Europe with low taxation and low
inflation.
The Swiss system reduces the power of
pressure groups on politicians. It breaks down party divisions and unifies a
diverse population.
It may not be perfect, but
Switzerland has, in my opinion, the most advanced form of democracy on the
planet.
MAHATMA GANDHI
While visiting India, I had a chance
to visit Gandhi's house which is now a museum in Mumbai (Bombay). I asked the
curator there, Meghshyama, what Gandhi would do if he were alive today about the
situation in India and around the world regarding the total lack of democracy.
We discussed it and he agreed that Gandhi would probably start another
SATYA-GRAHA (which when translated means "truth force") or peaceful
protest against all the corruption and misrepresentation and abuse of power.
Gandhi held 16 of these throughout his lifetime. The last one, being the QUIT
INDIA movement, resulted in India's Independence in 1947.
So it wouldn't be unlike Gandhi to
start a national STRIKE on voting day to demand that the people have more of a
say in their affairs. By using non-violent non-cooperation, he might have
started the "QUIT MIS-REPRESENTING US" campaign to clean up government
corruption. The father of Indian Independence would demand that the people not
only vote on the various personalities to carry out their bidding, BUT ALSO be
given the right to vote on all important issues affecting them.
Just imagine, if fewer than 10% of
the people voted that day of the strike, the government would be forced to hold
another election that included important referendum questions of the day,
thereby reviving the right of people to govern themselves.
* * *
If the majority of the public were
sufficiently well-informed and if we had the tools of Direct Democracy at our
disposal, we could have forced, by now, a referendum on whether or not to reject
The 9/11 Commission Report. If a majority of us rejected that report, it would
force the creation of a new independent inquiry into 9/11 . one of our main
objectives.
If we had Direct Democracy right now,
we could also end the unjustified wars in Afghanistan and Iraq and prevent a
pre-emptive strike on Iran. We could stop the "Security and Prosperity
Partnership," the North American Union and the Amero from destroying our
nationhood. We could abolish the Federal Reserve and institute a sane and
sustainable debt-free money system. We could rein in the powers of monopoly
capitalism and the transnational corporations. We could have recalled and
impeached Bush for his opportunistic war crimes and put him, once and for all,
behind bars, where he belongs. That's the power of Direct Democracy. Now that's
what you call 'real' democracy!
* * *
This article is based on a speech given at the
TruthNowTour in Australia, March 16, 2008. Ian Woods is the Publisher of Global
Outlook. For more information please visit us at www.GlobalOutlook.ca. To find
out more about "Direct Democracy" Google it on-line, or visit: www.swissworld.org/dvd_rom/
direct_democracy_2005/index.html which is an interactive computer session
describing the Swiss system. Feedback about this article is welcome. Send yours
to: editor@GlobalOutlook. ca. Copyright belongs to the author. All rights
reserved.
*
* *
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