19/12/09
Premier Dalton McGuinty
Dear Premier:
Thank you for your letter of July 3rd and the information on the tax changes to
be implemented on July 1st, 2010.
I note that the "harmonized sales tax (HST) is just one part of a
comprehensive tax package that would also provide, over three years, $10.6
billion in direct payments and permanent tax relief to the people of Ontario and
$4.5 billion in tax relief to businesses". These payments and tax
relief will be welcome. However, they are much less than what the people
and businesses of Ontario would receive if the government financed its debt
through the Bank of Canada.
Financing public debt through the private sector rather than through the Bank of
Canada cost Canadians, in 2008, $62.3-billion, 39% (or $24.3-billion) of
that being carried by the people of Ontario. These costs are for one year
whereas the savings you mention of $10.6-billion are spread over three
years. In three years the cost for unnecessary interest will have amounted
to close to $73-billion - far greater than the estimated savings from the
HST.
Ontarians are paying $66.6-million per day, every day of the week, all
year long for the interest on the public debt. That amounts to an average
cost of about $5.00 for every man, woman and child, every day of the week, all
year long, year after year. We are paying that cost in our taxes - GST,
PST/HST, income taxes, business taxes, tuition and other user fees, through
reduction in services such as education and public health, and through
deterioration of infrastructure - such as roads, sewers, water lines and
affordable housing.
The Bank of Canada Act, Section 18 (c), allows for provinces to borrow from the
Bank, so why don't you do it? Any interest paid would go to the federal
government, but it could be reimbursed to the province by the government
following negotiations with the province for costs or other considerations.
Some argue that borrowing from the Bank of Canada would create inflation, but
the facts for Canada show otherwise. For 30 years after the war Canada
borrowed extensively from the Bank of Canada. Except for a spike in 1951
the inflation rate was pretty stable, averaging 2.4 during the 1950's and 2.5
during the 1960's. Only after 1973 was there a significant rise in the
inflation rate, but by then the level of borrowing from the Bank of Canada was
leveling off. From 1973 to 1982 the average inflation rate increased
to 9.6, while the government's level of borrowing from the Bank of Canada decreased
from 20.3% of federal government debt to 13.8%. So the claim that
borrowing from the Bank of Canada would create inflation does not hold water.
One of the tools which the government used to control inflation was the statutory
reserves which required the commercial banks to put a percentage of their
deposits in reserve. These reserves were abolished by Prime Minister Brian
Mulroney in 1991 and should be reinstated to control the amount of money
created.
Your government's indebtedness to private financiers gives the private sector undue
influence on government policy, leading to decisions which benefit the
interests of the private sector foremost rather than that of the community as a
whole. That is why community needs are always short-changed.
And now you want to sell public assets like the LCBO, Ontario Lottery
Corporation and Hydro One in order to pay down the deficit. One of
the reasons you have a deficit of $24.7-billion is because you are paying over
$9-billion per year in unnecessary interest (estimated to be more than
$10-billion by March 31, 2010).
In order to reduce the influence of the private sector and to save taxpayers
billions of dollars every year it appears that we must only elect politicians
who support using the Bank of Canada for financing public debt. Can we
count on your support?
Richard Priestman
Kingston Chapter,
Committee on Monetary and Economic Reform
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Richard Priestman, Open Letter to
Dalton McGuinty, December 19 2009, All rights reserved. Copyright belongs to the author.
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